Posts Tagged ‘preserving food’

How to Dry Tomatoes for Long Storage and How to Use them Too

Monday, October 5th, 2009

This year I made a commitment to myself to grow more food and to grow more food from seed. I ordered seed way back in January and started seed indoors in February. I ended up with so many food crop starts that many went to other gardeners. And, enjoying a record summer, my garden produced enough food to feed us and allow us to take several bags of food to the local food bank each week.

Eight Pounds of Saucy Paste Tomatoes

Eight Pounds of Saucy Paste Tomatoes

Despite eating heartily from our fresh crops and giving a lot away, we’ve found ourselves preserving lots of our garden-fresh food to last us into the winter ahead. Among the many delicious fruits and veggies we’ve put up,  we’ll be enjoying are a few pounds of dried tomatoes.

Drying tomatoes is fairly simple, and their uses are quite diverse. In our house, we’ll put defrosted chopped tomatoes in a blender with a few dried to create a rich marinara base. Or, we’ll use Barbara & Camille Kingsolver’s fantastic Antipasto Tomatoes (from their wonderful family book Animal, Vegetable, Miracle) as a snack or on a pizza or chopped and rolled in mozzarella or in a mixed seasonal veggie saute (see recipe below). Friends who have enjoyed these have asked how I prepare them for storage, so here goes:

How many tomatoes will you need? In my experience, using Saucy Paste tomatoes, which are a nearly seedless Roma style tomato grown for saucing, not slicing, I find that about 8 pounds of fresh tomatoes yields about 8 ounces dried tomatoes. I’ve found that slicing tomatoes don’t make the best dried tomatoes and are essentially a waste of a good tomato.

Paste Tomatoes Prepped for Dehydration

Paste Tomatoes Prepped for Dehydration

How do you prepare tomatoes to dry? Wash the tomatoes, slice lengthwise, remove seeds and inner juices and any interior stems and bad spots. I then place them in a bowl and toss together with a sprinkle of sea salt, a dash of superfine sugar, a pinch of thyme and a dollop of olive oil. Certainly, you can dry them without anything added or you could adjust using other herbs. Just use a light hand with your additives so the tomato goodness stands out.

How do you dry the tomatoes? If you have a food dehydrator, line the trays with the cut side of the tomato up. Flip it on and let it run. Depending on the juiciness of the tomatoes and the power of the dehydrator, generally they’ll be ready to store in about 24 hours. If you don’t have a food dehydrator, line cookie sheets with tomatoes, cut side up. Turn oven to low setting, around 200F, and roast tomatoes until dried. This can take anywhere from 2-6+ hours.

How do I know that my tomatoes are properly dried?

Tomatoes on the Dehydrator Trays

Tomatoes on the Dehydrator Trays

Your tomatoes will be ready when they are leathery and tough. It is important to remove all the moisture from the tomatoes to ensure you don’t end up with spoilage (aka rotten tomatoes).

How do I store my dried tomatoes? In our household, dried tomatoes are put into vacuum seal canisters and kept in a vacuum for long storage. When our canisters overflow, extras are vacuum sealed in bags and frozen for extra long storage. Packed in jars, covered with olive oil, dried tomatoes will last a couple of weeks in the fridge.

Now that I’ve dried them, what do I do with them? Following is a delicious seasonal veggie saute we thoroughly enjoy. It comes together quickly and can be the bed for a delicious chop or just a wonderful wilted salad on its own:

Change of Season Veggie Saute with Dried Tomatoes:

Ingredients for this saute can be modified based on what you have on hand. I happened to find fantastic baby boletes at the farmer’s market yesterday, and I harvested the last, tiny crookneck squash from my garden this week as I pulled out the plants for the season. Use your own favorites and let the flavors shine! (This combo is fantastic served with garlic-balsamic-rosemary grilled lamb chops)

8 Ounces of Dried Saucy Paste from 8 lbs Fresh

8 Ounces of Dried Saucy Paste from 8 lbs Fresh

  • Kingsolver Antipasto tomatoes (use about 8 tomatoes for the saute & store any extras you have)
  • 2 cups par-boiled fingerling potatoes, cut into 1″ rounds
  • 1 cup sliced or baby yellow crookneck squash
  • 1 cup chopped fresh bolete mushrooms
  • 1 small onion, chopped
  • 1 T. chopped garlic
  • Olive Oil
  • Salt & Pepper
  • Fresh mixed tender seasonal leafy greens like arugula & spinach

Roughly chop Antipasto Tomatoes for saute and set aside.

Saute chopped onion & garlic in olive oil until onion begins to brown. Add mushrooms and squash. Sear briefly. Add in potatoes and toss to warm. Remove from heat.

In batches, toss saute with leafy greens and tomatoes until greens are just barely wilted. (Remaining heat in pan should be enough to wilt).

Plate up and eat!

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Garden Coach on Community Supported Agriculture Programs

Wednesday, August 19th, 2009

I’m so appreciative to live in a part of the world where delicious, local, organic, sustainable agriculture is readily available to me. Each week, year-round, I can visit any number of farmer’s markets in the greater Seattle area any day of the week. Not only can I purchase fruits and veggies, but whole grains, fresh fish, delicious meats, eggs, honey and all sorts of great dairy are offered in these fun, friendly environments. Sure, offerings get a little spotty in winter, but the point is, they’re still available. And this time of year, summer? Well, the smorgasbord is unbelievable.

Caption

Summer Run Farm Stand at the Ballard Farmer's Market

Last summer, a year when my own garden harvest was less than ideal, I found myself buying loads of fresh veggies each week to eat and even more food to preserve for winter. As I was filling up bag after bag of potatoes from one of my favorite vendors, Summer Run Farm, I spied farmer Cathryn’s sign up form for her 2009 Farm Girl Collective CSA program. In the end, after watching one of her 2008 clients empty his weekly box into his bicycle bags and seeing all the great food he was getting each week for what amounts to about $28, we signed up and prepaid for 2009 in October of 2008. By paying early in the year prior to pick up, our funds help the farmers get through winter, procure supplies, and make various repairs to their farms.  Even if you haven’t signed up for a CSA yet, many still accept members at pro-rated prices, mid-season. Read on for more details on CSA programs, where to find them, what comes in a CSA box, a lemon-blueberry cocktail recipe, and more…

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Garden Coach on What to do with Extras from the Veggie Bed

Friday, June 5th, 2009

Today I realized our fridge is starting to overflow with veggies from our garden. Greens take up a lot of room in there. We go through them rapidly, but as the garden continues to produce and with our CSA program getting ready to roll in later this month, I found myself looking for what to do with extras (besides putting them in the compost pile).  I do get a little tired of green salads after eating them twice a day for weeks on end. But, I remind myself that I pine for fresh salad during the winter months when I’ve run out in the garden and the farmer’s market isn’t offering lettuce.  So, with that rounded thought in mind, I make another salad. I saute another batch of greens. I whip up a jar of pesto, and I chop another radish. In the end, I enjoy every fresh, homemade meal. And, I do follow some of these ideas for making good use of any excess I produce: (more…)

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Remembering Summer on a Snowy Day Like Today…

Thursday, December 18th, 2008

On a day like today when I’m battling a firmly established head cold and am hunkered inside watching the snow come down and perennials crash below a blanket of the white stuff, I take a moment to be thankful.

One Veggie Bed Blanketed in Snow

One Veggie Bed Blanketed in Snow

I am glad for all of the work I’ve put into the garden through mulching, proper pruning and watering to prepare it for weeks like these when the temperatures hardly make it above freezing. And mostly, I’m thankful for all of the food my garden yielded in the past season and all of the work I put into preserving it for winter.

When I’m sick — and especially when I’m sick and its frozen outside — the last thing I want to do is head to the grocery store. So, knowing I can pull out frozen homegrown (or farmer’s market) green beans, tomatoes, carrots, corn, basil, king boletes; and dig through cellared potatoes, garlic, squash and onions; and soak dried cranberry, kidney and red beans to make a pot of fresh soup gives me a bit of relief. Together with a bit of broth or even water, with a dash of black truffle salt, I can pull together a meal without much effort.

Bountiful Veggie Bed in July

Bountiful Veggie Bed in July

In September I wrote a post questioning whether my laborious food preservation work was worth it. Today I know that it was. It’s back to the sofa to curl up under a blanket, watch the snow and read a good book. And maybe I’ll pull together another pot of soup later on and make a salad from the greens I cut from the garden last week before the freeze hit. And, if I get ambitious, I might even bake some bread to go along with the soup — or slather it with some of the apple butter or huckleberry jam I put up with the sweet fruits of summer’s bounty.

Or, if my cold gets the most of me, I might just defrost one of the many tomato soup batches I made last summer in anticipation of a cold winter ahead. Really, though, I hope the cold goes away. I’m very wistful for a summery Lemon Verbena martini right about now!

Want to remember the warm days of summer and the bountiful harvests? Reminisce with me here:

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Ninety-nine Pounds of Tomatoes to Preserve…

Thursday, October 2nd, 2008
Tomatoes Galore! These made Soup.

Tomatoes Galore! These made Soup.

You know the tune. And, if you’re putting up fresh summer vegetables to enjoy over the winter, you may be singing a similar tune. I really did end up preserving close to one hundred pounds of tomatoes, or at least that’s what I bought with the intention of preserving them. We ate quite a few raw, and a few hit the compost before I could get through preserving all of them. But, today marks the last day of putting up tomatoes. My food dehydrator is on the last hours of drying the last batch I think I’ll do. Granted, you never know, I may be lured into buying more to dry, but freezing more is starting to be out of the question. My freezer is nearly full, and I still have about 5 lbs of carrots and a few lingering ears of corn to put by.

I think I’ve mentioned before that I’m not really into canning a lot of vegetables. I do make jams and preserves, but something about canned vegies just doesn’t appeal to me. I may need to come around on this, but this year its all about the freezer and the dehydrator. I’ve dried probably around 20 lbs of tomatoes, and the 80 or so remaining pounds went into chopped frozen tomatoes, two different soups and basic tomato sauce. I have about 10 meals for two in soups and about 5 meals for two in tomato sauce. I have somewhere around 20 bags of chopped tomatoes that will go into 20 more stews and soups through the winter.

I was pretty amazed at how little food these actually produced. I think I had visions of much more as I lugged in each tub of the fragrant red, orange, yellow, green-striped and blackish orbs, But, really, this is a load of food that will keep us well.

Dried Tomatoes -- a Sweet Treat!

Dried Tomatoes -- a Sweet Treat!

If you’ve never dried tomatoes, its a fantastic way to preserve them. They become sugary sweet and are wonderful on a cheese and cracker appetizer, mashed into a tapenade, spun into tomato paste or just popped in your mouth as a sweet treat. When you taste them, you’ll understand why I may just buy another 20 lbs of tomatoes at the local farmer’s market to dry. Wondering how to do it? It’s pretty easy:

Slice and seed tomatoes. Cherries, plums and small tomatoes work great cut in half. Larger tomatoes should be sliced into 1/4″ thickness. Dry as is in food dehydrator for about 11-18 hours or in 250F oven for about 2-3 hours.

OR

Toss with a splash of olive oil, a pinch of salt, a pinch of thyme and a pinch of sugar. Then dehydrate according to the same method above.

And when they’re done, consider making the sandwiches from this earlier post. They’re divine!

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