Archive for the ‘Sustainability’ Category

Garden Coach on Community Supported Agriculture Programs

Wednesday, August 19th, 2009

I’m so appreciative to live in a part of the world where delicious, local, organic, sustainable agriculture is readily available to me. Each week, year-round, I can visit any number of farmer’s markets in the greater Seattle area any day of the week. Not only can I purchase fruits and veggies, but whole grains, fresh fish, delicious meats, eggs, honey and all sorts of great dairy are offered in these fun, friendly environments. Sure, offerings get a little spotty in winter, but the point is, they’re still available. And this time of year, summer? Well, the smorgasbord is unbelievable.

Caption

Summer Run Farm Stand at the Ballard Farmer's Market

Last summer, a year when my own garden harvest was less than ideal, I found myself buying loads of fresh veggies each week to eat and even more food to preserve for winter. As I was filling up bag after bag of potatoes from one of my favorite vendors, Summer Run Farm, I spied farmer Cathryn’s sign up form for her 2009 Farm Girl Collective CSA program. In the end, after watching one of her 2008 clients empty his weekly box into his bicycle bags and seeing all the great food he was getting each week for what amounts to about $28, we signed up and prepaid for 2009 in October of 2008. By paying early in the year prior to pick up, our funds help the farmers get through winter, procure supplies, and make various repairs to their farms.  Even if you haven’t signed up for a CSA yet, many still accept members at pro-rated prices, mid-season. Read on for more details on CSA programs, where to find them, what comes in a CSA box, a lemon-blueberry cocktail recipe, and more…

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Recycle Gardening Books by Donating to the Master Gardener Book Sale

Thursday, March 12th, 2009

My good friend and colleague, Kay, emailed the other day to ask if I had any old gardening books I no longer use that I could donate to the Master Gardener Fundraiser. I told her I’d do her one better — I’d post to the gardenhelp.org network of readers to draw from all of your libraries as well.

If you’re anything like me, you’ve got gardening books on your shelf that you never crack. Sure, you have your favorites that are missing half a cover and cracked at the binding and held together with rubber bands. But, I bet you’ve got a few that just don’t fit your needs. Maybe you bought them online and were surprised they didn’t really live up to your expectations. Or, maybe someone gave you one as a well-meaning gift, but the topic doesn’t fit you. Or, perhaps you’ve moved from one region to another but kept books that ended up no longer applying.  Or, maybe you’ve got multiple copies or multiple editions of the same thing. There’s got to be at least one on the shelf that you can part with, right?

Heck, I just pulled three big books off my shelves to donate. I bet somebody out there wants them, right? Well, go to the sale!

  • The Practical Gardener’s Encyclopedia from Whitecap Books
  • Sunset Western Landscaping
  • Sunset Water Gardens

So, consider giving to the  ultimate book recycling program this spring by donating your used garden books to the Master Gardener Sale. The funds from these books will be used to educate the public about sustainable gardening practices.  And, a book sitting on your shelf gathering dust, taking up room that your newest “must have” title needs, will move on to the hot hands of another horty in need.

The goal of the Master Gardener’s of King County program is to help the public practice sustainable gardening through integrated pest management, water-wise planting and similar science-based methods of meeting the horticultural challenges of home gardeners in the Pacific Northwest.

Why give to the program (besides doing a little spring cleaning for yourself?):

The Used Garden Book Sale is an important part of the Master Gardener Plant Sale.

Proceeds support the Master Gardener Foundation of King County which is a not-for-profit organization formed to raise the funds needed to operate all of the educational programs organized and staffed by the more than 650 volunteer Master Gardeners of King County. These programs include 34 plant problem clinics, 11 demonstration / outreach gardens, 17 youth garden sites, free public classes in a variety of locations, a speaker’s list, 11 portable classroom teaching kits for use in schools and community groups and a diagnostics center in Seattle.

(And, folks, you’ll be hearing more on this blog soon about how budget cuts will likely be affecting these programs. The picture isn’t pretty.)

Which books are appropriate to donate?

Any garden-related topic; horticulture literature or essays; gardening journals/magazines that are fairly new. They’ll take very old gardening books as well…. One person’s “throw away” may be another’s “treasure”!

Where and When to Drop Your Donations:

  • Where: Books can be dropped off at CUH
  • When: Tuesdays, March 17, March 24, March 31, and April 14 between 9-noon. (If you can’t make these dates, see Kaye’s info below to arrange for another pick up time.)
  • Who: Ask for Kaye Moreton

Want to go shopping at the sale?

  • When: Saturday, May 2, 2009,  8am-5pm  and Sunday, May 3, 2009, 10am-3pm
  • Where: UW Center for Urban Horticulture (CUH) in Seattle, WA

For More information or to arrange a special pickup/drop off:

  • Kaye Moreton: kmoreton(at)gmail.com or 425.308.0710
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Garden Coach on Cover Crop Resources

Tuesday, February 24th, 2009

Timothy C. from Montesano, WA writes,

Germinated Favas Beans for Cover Crop

Germinated Favas Beans for Cover Crop

“I want to plant small fava beans as a green manure crop this spring. I am between Olympia and Aberdeen. Can anyone suggest a source of seed beans in the area, or a good online source? Thanks for your help.

Timothy, my favorite Washington-local seed source is Irish Eyes Garden Seeds. They offer a wide variety of green manures or cover crops here. And, if you don’t see the exact one you want, try giving them a call. I’ve found that they sometimes have other options not shown online.

Thanks for writing in and keep having fun in the garden!

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Remove Moss then Donate and Recycle It!

Wednesday, February 11th, 2009

It’s hard to believe, but the Northwest Flower & Garden Show opens one week from today! That means the show garden designers are scrambling for last items before they start building fantasy land in the Seattle Convention Center this weekend. The insanity starts on the empty convention floor on Saturday morning and continues until noon on Tuesday when designers are herded out the doors. Then, the judges enter, awards are made, and the spaces take a bit of a rest before the Arboretum Foundation gala later Tuesday evening.

Mossy Carpet Incubates Ferns & More

Mossy Carpet Incubates Ferns & More

I’m a card carrying member of the Seattle Arboretum Foundation, so along with all the other members I received a notice today asking for donations of moss for their show garden. Without giving away too much fact-behind-the-fantasy, I’ll just say that moss is used to help give a finished look to the “ground” of the show gardens.

If you have moss that you’re wondering what to do with — and I know many of you do — consider taking some time this week to hand-remove it and donate it to the Arboretum Foundation.

Put those Moss Out! bags back on the shelf. Leave the chemical aisles, and enter the garden. Moss is easy to remove from rooftops, lawns, hanging from trees, and shady cracks in the patio. Just take a rake to the lawn, a flat shovel to the garden beds, a trowel or hori-hori to the patio cracks or a push broom to the rooftop, and watch the moss roll away.  If you have hanging mosses, gently lift it from branches. Do not peel lichens from branches or you may disrupt the tree’s cambium. Do take care removing large “sheets” of it from forest floors. Moss forms an important part of the forest ecosystem and acts as a sponge for water that helps the forest floor stay cool and moist. If you remove some from these areas, please don’t take it all!

Here’s where to drop your moss donations:

  • Moss deliveries may be made to the Seattle Park Arboretum between 10am-4pm any day this week. Place moss in the two large wooden cold frames beside the weather station at the west end of the main green house next to the Graham Visitor Center at 2300 Arboretum East Drive.  Saturday, February 14th,  is the last day to drop off donations until noon only. For more information contact the Arboretum foundation at 206-325-4510.

Interested in joining the Arboretum Foundation, attending the gala or the 2009 Northwest Flower & Garden Show?

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Brita Water Filter Recycling Program (& More)

Wednesday, January 28th, 2009

Okay, so you probably aren’t filtering the water for your garden with a Brita filter, but we still thought this information was worldly enough to share with you. Sometimes, we like to get out of the garden and look at the whole world — the forest for the trees? So, when Katy sent me an email with this info, I asked for her okay to share it with our audience, and she agreed. Thanks Katy!

Even if you don’t use Brita to filter your water I bet you know someone who does (and can pass this along to).  Now you can recycle them, either at your local Whole Food store or by sending them by mail.  At this time it’s not clear if the Whole Foods in Washington (or everywhere) are running this drop off program (called Gimmie 5) but it’s worth asking if you shop there so they start knowing we are interested.

What’s remarkable about this is that one ordinary woman was fed up with throwing hers away and after being a squeaky wheel finally was able to get Brita to start a program to take back their filters!  Don’t ever underestimate your own power to change something you aren’t happy with if you put your mind to it.   So please, pass this along to someone with a  Brita and save one more thing from your local landfill.

About the program and where to drop off/mail.

About the woman who got this going.

Thanks for listening! Katy

And, Katy, thanks for being your own squeaky wheel and letting us know about this program!

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Composting Food – It’s the Law! A Part of Seattle’s Zero Waste Initiative

Tuesday, January 20th, 2009

There are some big recycling changes happening in Seattle in 2009. Already, styro-coffin take-away food containers are banned. Next up, in April, all food waste, including meat and dairy, will no longer belong in the trash can. Instead, homeowners will be expected to include it in their yard waste pick up. But, what if you don’t subscribe to curbside yard waste?

2009 Food & Yard Waste Carts

2009 Food & Yard Waste Carts

Well, if you live in an apartment, it appears you won’t be required to compost your food scraps. If you live in a single family residence, you will need to compost your food. New 13-gallon carts for compostables should be delivered to your home by the end of March, and you will be billed for pick up beginning in May.  You do have the option or order a cart larger than the standard 13-gallon size, which will cost you $3.60/month. The largest option is 96 gallons, which will run you $6.90/month.

What if you compost at home? Well, you can opt out of the curbside composting program. But, be aware that by doing so you may get a visit to verify you have a compost system at home!

If you do want a different size container or if you want to opt out of the program, you must notify Seattle Public Utilties of your choice no later than January 31, 2009. The form and additional information is available online here.

Personally, I do it all. I have indoor and outdoor vermicomposting systems as well as a passive leaf clipping composter. As well, I subscribe to curbside yard waste pick up. In our two-person household, we produce more food waste than our worm bins can process. And, our garden produces more clippings than our smallish bin can handle, and honestly, I’d rather use my limited garden space to garden than to put up a huge composting bin system. I have the option; I can pay to have my weeds and other waste taken away for just a few dollars a month. Yes, I end up buying in several yards of finished compost each year, but honestly, I doubt given my space and inputs, I could produce the volume of return material that I need anyway.

Plus, with the city’s recycling program slated to process meat, dairy and fish waste, the price is an even bigger bonus. In vermin-infested city limits where high-heat compost systems are unlikely, processing meat byproducts in compost just isn’t a great idea. I’m sure someone out there is having success, but frankly, for a few extra bucks a month, I’m happy to have the city haul it away for me.

A few questions remain for me about how this system will succeed:

  1. Just how nasty will these bins get, especially in the heat of summer? When food waste goes into plastic garbage bags, it’s fairly well contained. When it goes into an open pile of vegetative rubbish, what kind of nastiness will we be in for — even with 1x/weekly yard waste pick up?
  2. Will rats, crows, seagulls and other critters invade? Sure, they don’t get into the trash cans too often now, but leave the lid off on trash day and watch the party start. If the flip-floppy yardwaste lids remain a bit open from a too-long stick or a bushy pile of grass clippings, will the steak trimmings and moldy cheese bring in the vermin?

What’s next for the zero-waste initiative? Well, if you live in Seattle, you’ll remember all the hype about instituting a fee for having your groceries bagged in a store bag. Well, last I heard this was sent back to the table. Will it be put into play this year? We’ll see. What I have noticed, empirically, is more people using their own bags at the store more often. Good for you Seattle!

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Organicology – An Organic Education & Networking Event!

Wednesday, January 7th, 2009

This just in — a consortium of organic growers, educators, researchers, propagators and plain-ole-gardeners are coming together in late February 2009 in Portland, Oregon to network, educate and discuss the world of organics. As the Oregon Tilth website states, “Seed producers, farmers, brokers, distributors and retailers, researchers and educators, logistics supporters, materials suppliers, chefs, food policy activists, and, of course, eaters of great food – all will find topics of interest and sources of inspiration at Organicology.”

Of particular interest to me are seminars discussing the true state of genetically engineered crops, the state of the world food crisis, and a seed swap exchange program. I’m sure there’s more coming too!

Interested in attending, sponsoring or just learning more? Check out the Organicology pages on the Oregon Tilth Website here. The event runs February 26-28, 2009 at the Portland Doubletree Hotel.

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Eat Your Corn! Biofuel Can be Derived from “Useless” Weeds!

Thursday, January 1st, 2009

On this, the first day of a new year, 2009, I am reminded of one of my favorite sayings: “A weed is a plant whose virtue has yet to be discovered.” (Ralph Waldo Emerson). And, this comes with some pretty cool news!

Word has it that a weedy, seeming useless African plant offer biofuels that can even help power up a jet! And, the Jatropha doesn’t produce anything we can eat (or feed to animals we eat). Sure, it has its challenges and it isn’t a 100% petrol alternative, but I was glad to read that Air New Zealand is actually testing this out and the Honeywell corporation is investing in alternative fuel development. My favorite statement about this testing from Honeywell: “We just adapted what we tend to do in a [oil] refinery for this application. This is not rocket science, we feel very comfortable scaling this up.” The saddest statement: “Eighty-five percent of the cost [of the biofuel] is the feedstock,” Holmgren says. “It’s pretty hard when the jet fuel made from oil sells at a lower price than soy.”

And, apparently, it can be grown in some pretty rough environments — ones not good for growing our food. The fuel from this test was grown in places like India and Mozambique. Dare I suggest that something like this might be an alternative crop to poppy? Keep on savoring your soy and your corn and even your corn-fed beef, if that’s what you’re into.

Red Martin Euphorbia & Carex testacea

Red Martin Euphorbia & Carex testacea

As a member of the tenacious Euphorbiaceae family, which also includes that Poinsettia you’re about ready to compost after the holidays, I’m not surprised to hear the Jatropha genus can grow in rough spaces. Here in Seattle, we battle a few Euphorbia weeds, and we often plant Euphorbias in our drought-tolerant gardens. They’re beautiful and not very thirsty. They can be toxic, even causing chemical burns to some gardeners, but they’re unbeatable for their beauty, easy care and tenacity. It’s nice to know that their toxic sap may have a great use for humanity — giving us the power to travel! With enough testing and investment, perhaps this “weed” will provide a complete alternative to deadly, costly petroleum. In a year that promises change, this is a bit of good news for the future we need.

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Planning a 2009 Veggie Garden…and More!

Monday, December 29th, 2008
Summer Garden Party

Summer Garden Party

December 2008 has been a rough month for Seattle gardens. Even before the first day of winter, snow and ice blanketed garden beds and temps stayed abnormally low. Now that the first round of real winter weather has passed, I find myself planning and plotting for the warm months of 2009.

Earlier today I read a disheartening article on gardenrant.com warning that what may appear to be organic isn’t necessarily so. And, it isn’t just that the organic food we pay a premium for could be the same as the non-organics. The problem is that the amendments we gardeners and farmers are buying may be tainted. So, short of building all our own fertilizers, soil, and raising our own seed, we may not ever be sure if our organic garden really is 100% so. Still, I have hope.

And I hope to translate that hope into reality this year by planning to start as much of my edible garden this year from seed as possible. It may be surprising to hear, but I often find myself picking up organic starts for many of my edibles. I go to local plant sales and reputable nurseries for them, and I grow them on in my little greenhouse until the time is right to set them out in my garden beds. Why? Well, honestly, I’m a very busy professional gardener, so my personal gardening time tends to suffer. But, this year I’m getting a jump start on things!

Over the past weekend, as I watched the last patches of snow melt away, I sat in my dining room with a notepad and seed catalog in hand. Recently, I discovered a local Washington seed supplier Irish Eyes. Irish Eyes offers a fantastic array of seed, much of which is certified organic and many are heirloom. To me, this is critical. In a world where Monsantos and others are buying up seed and claiming patents on what nature created, I seek to buy from the little guy who keeps ancient strains going and maintains seed that isn’t “Roundup-Ready”. So far my list includes several types of potato, carrots, broccoli, kale, lettuce, and beans. My pen is marking the pea and parsnip page, so my list isn’t done yet!

Greenhouse Abundance in August

Greenhouse Abundance in August

As well, I spent some time walking our garden spaces with my husband to determine the best spots for some of our garden changes for next year. Bob has a knack for building, and this year (along with all his other projects) he hopes to build a real greenhouse for us. (Last year we made due with a pvc-wire and plastic-zipper one that was a great start but doesn’t hold up — especially when I’m sick during a snowstorm and neglect to knock off the breaking snow weight. ) Bob determined that the footprint of this structure’s plans would work in our back garden. We also discussed tearing out the raised beds in our front garden to put in a second greenhouse there, but that may come in a few years and would allow us to keep a lot of food going year-round!

Red Fingerling Potato Plant

Red Fingerling Potato Plant

And, I do need to mention that we’re both very excited about putting in wooden bins for potatoes this year. In the past I’ve grown them in nursery tree tubs, which has worked pretty well. But, we’re up for a new technique that may yield much more food while looking a lot prettier than the ugly black tubs.

So, for those of you wondering what to do in the garden right now, my best advice is look and plan. Unless you have broken branches that need trimming, best to leave the garden be for now. The beds are saturated and susceptible to soil compaction if you start tramping on them. Perennials and annuals that finally gave up the ghost in this last freeze aren’t going anywhere. So I suggest spending your energy on planning for the months ahead. Get out those seed catalogs, measure beds, and dream of garden fresh tomatoes, fragrant summer phlox, and juicy blueberries. Order those seeds soon or a few months hence you may find yourself standing in line to buy spendy packs of seedlings instead of early-harvesting seed grown greens you can be proud of!

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Gardener’s Epiphany Invokes Process Change

Friday, December 19th, 2008
Organic Cabbage Grown at Home

Organic Cabbage Grown at Home

Earlier this year, Bill Moyers interviewed Michael Pollan on the subject of Food, Health and Agri-business. In this compelling, two part interview Pollan discusses industrialized food, climate change, health care, petroleum costs and more as it relates to plain old food. A few highlight comments:

  • Vote with your fork!
  • The generation being born today is the first in history to have an shorter life expectancy than their parents.
  • Be prepared to cook & declare your independence from processed foods
  • Make yourself a producer, put in a garden
  • Pollan’s 10′ x 20′ veggie garden produces so much food he has difficulty giving away the extras
  • Cheap energy has allowed us to outsource so much of our lives & the time of cheap energy may be coming to an end
  • Gardening teaches us we can use our bodies to support our bodies.
  • Gardening teaches us we can feed ourselves — if we need to (someday).
  • It is empowering to know you are not at the mercy of the supermarket.
Teaching Children about Growing Food

Teaching Children about Growing Food

Please take some time to watch this segment and learn more about where your food really comes from and how building your own garden will empower your mind, body, and community.

If you’re interested in reading more of Pollan’s writings on food, please visit the Garden Help Garden Store where you will find all of his books — on food and otherwise in the novels, memoirs and more book section. And, if you’re interested in learning how you can put in your own edible garden, please get in touch to schedule a garden coaching session. You’re never too young or too old to start feeding yourself. And, really, it isn’t as difficult or as time consuming as you might think. Once you get started self-sourcing your life, you’ll be hooked for life!

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